RTC — 日历演示
固件库: GD32F30x_Firmware_Library V3.0.3
芯片: GD32
源文件: GD32F30x_Firmware_Library_V3.0.3/Examples/RTC/Calendar_demo/main.c
功能简介
本示例演示 RTC 日历功能。RTC 可以提供年月日时分秒的实时时钟,即使 MCU 复位也不影响时间(只要有电池供电)。
完整代码
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#include "gd32f30x.h"
#include "gd32f307c_eval.h"
#include "rtc.h"
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
/* COM0 config */
gd_eval_com_init(EVAL_COM0);
/* NVIC config */
nvic_configuration();
/* enable PMU and BKPI clocks */
rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_BKPI);
rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_PMU);
/* allow access to BKP domain */
pmu_backup_write_enable();
if(RESET != (RCU_BDCTL & RCU_BDCTL_BKPRST)) {
rcu_bkp_reset_disable();
}
printf( "\r\n This is a RTC demo...... \r\n" );
/* get RTC clock entry selection */
RTCSRC_FLAG = GET_BITS(RCU_BDCTL, 8, 9);
if ((0xA5A5 != bkp_read_data(BKP_DATA_0)) || (0x00 == RTCSRC_FLAG)){
/* backup data register value is not correct or not yet programmed
or RTC clock source is not configured (when the first time the program
is executed or data in RCU_BDCTL is lost due to Vbat feeding) */
printf("\r\nThis is a RTC demo!\r\n");
printf("\r\n\n RTC not yet configured....");
/* RTC configuration */
rtc_configuration();
printf("\r\n RTC configured....");
/* adjust time by values entred by the user on the hyperterminal */
time_adjust();
bkp_write_data(BKP_DATA_0, 0xA5A5);
}else{
/* check if the power on reset flag is set */
if (rcu_flag_get(RCU_FLAG_PORRST) != RESET){
printf("\r\n\n Power On Reset occurred....");
}else if (rcu_flag_get(RCU_FLAG_SWRST) != RESET){
/* check if the pin reset flag is set */
printf("\r\n\n External Reset occurred....");
}
/* allow access to BKP domain */
rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_PMU);
pmu_backup_write_enable();
printf("\r\n No need to configure RTC....");
/* wait for RTC registers synchronization */
rtc_register_sync_wait();
/* enable the RTC second */
rtc_interrupt_enable(RTC_INT_SECOND);
/* wait until last write operation on RTC registers has finished */
rtc_lwoff_wait();
}
#ifdef RTCCLOCKOUTPUT_ENABLE
/* enable PMU and BKPI clocks */
rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_BKPI);
rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_PMU);
/* allow access to BKP domain */
pmu_backup_write_enable();
/* disable the tamper pin */
bkp_tamper_detection_disable();
/* enable RTC clock output on tamper Pin */
bkp_rtc_calibration_output_enable();
#endif
/* clear reset flags */
rcu_all_reset_flag_clear();
/* display time in infinite loop */
time_show();
while (1){
}
}
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代码讲解
printf 输出:通过串口打印调试信息。需要先调用 uart_print_init 完成重定向。
中断优先级配置:NVIC 设置中断的抢占优先级和子优先级。数字越小优先级越高。
校准:ADC 使用前必须校准,消除工艺偏差。校准期间不要操作 ADC。