I2C — I2C 主机接收 1 字节

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#include "gd32f30x.h"
#define I2C0_SLAVE_ADDRESS7    0x72
#define I2C1_SLAVE_ADDRESS7    0x82

void rcu_config(void);
void gpio_config(void);
void i2c_config(void);

/*!
    \brief      main function
    \param[in]  none
    \param[out] none
    \retval     none
*/
int main(void)
{
    uint8_t i;

    /* cofigure RCU */
    rcu_config();
    /* cofigure GPIO */
    gpio_config();
    /* cofigure I2C */
    i2c_config();

    i = 0;
    /* wait until I2C bus is idle */
    while(i2c_flag_get(I2C0, I2C_FLAG_I2CBSY));
    /* send a start condition to I2C bus */
    i2c_start_on_bus(I2C0);
    /* wait until SBSEND bit is set */
    while(!i2c_flag_get(I2C0, I2C_FLAG_SBSEND));
    /* send slave address to I2C bus */
    i2c_master_addressing(I2C0, I2C1_SLAVE_ADDRESS7, I2C_RECEIVER);
    /* wait until ADDSEND bit is set */
    while(!i2c_flag_get(I2C0, I2C_FLAG_ADDSEND));

    /* N=1,reset ACKEN bit before clearing ADDRSEND bit */
    i2c_ack_config(I2C0, I2C_ACK_DISABLE);
    /* clear ADDSEND bit */
    i2c_flag_clear(I2C0, I2C_FLAG_ADDSEND);
    /* N=1,send stop condition after clearing ADDRSEND bit */
    i2c_stop_on_bus(I2C0);
    /* wait until the RBNE bit is set */
    while(!i2c_flag_get(I2C0, I2C_FLAG_RBNE));
    /* read a data from I2C_DATA */
    i2c_receiver[i++] = i2c_data_receive(I2C0);
    /* wait until stop condition generate */
    while(I2C_CTL0(I2C0) & 0x0200);
    /* Enable Acknowledge */
    i2c_ack_config(I2C0, I2C_ACK_ENABLE);

    while(1) {
    }
}

void rcu_config(void)
{
    /* enable GPIOB clock */
    rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_GPIOB);
    /* enable I2C0 clock */
    rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_I2C0);
}

void gpio_config(void)
{
    /* connect PB6 to I2C0_SCL */
    /* connect PB7 to I2C0_SDA */
    gpio_init(GPIOB, GPIO_MODE_AF_OD, GPIO_OSPEED_50MHZ, GPIO_PIN_6 | GPIO_PIN_7);
}

void i2c_config(void)
{
    /* cofigure I2C clock */
    i2c_clock_config(I2C0, 100000, I2C_DTCY_2);
    /* cofigure I2C address */
    i2c_mode_addr_config(I2C0, I2C_I2CMODE_ENABLE, I2C_ADDFORMAT_7BITS, I2C0_SLAVE_ADDRESS7);
    /* enable I2C0 */
    i2c_enable(I2C0);
    /* enable acknowledge */
    i2c_ack_config(I2C0, I2C_ACK_ENABLE);
}